Skip to main content Skip to office menu Skip to footer
Capital IconMinnesota Legislature

Office of the Revisor of Statutes

475.521 CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT BONDS.
    Subdivision 1. Definitions. For purposes of this section, the following terms have the
meanings given.
(a) "Bonds" mean an obligation defined under section 475.51.
(b) "Capital improvement" means acquisition or betterment of public lands, buildings or other
improvements for the purpose of a city hall, town hall, library, public safety facility, and public
works facility. An improvement must have an expected useful life of five years or more to qualify.
Capital improvement does not include light rail transit or any activity related to it, or a park, road,
bridge, administrative building other than a city or town hall, or land for any of those facilities.
(c) "Municipality" means a home rule charter or statutory city or a town described in section
368.01, subdivision 1 or 1a.
    Subd. 2. Election requirement. (a) Bonds issued by a municipality to finance capital
improvements under an approved capital improvements plan are not subject to the election
requirements of section 475.58. The bonds must be approved by an affirmative vote of three-fifths
of the members of a five-member governing body. In the case of a governing body having
more or less than five members, the bonds must be approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of
the members of the governing body.
(b) Before the issuance of bonds qualifying under this section, the municipality must publish
a notice of its intention to issue the bonds and the date and time of the hearing to obtain public
comment on the matter. The notice must be published in the official newspaper of the municipality
or in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipality. Additionally, the notice may be
posted on the official Web site, if any, of the municipality. The notice must be published at least
14 but not more than 28 days before the date of the hearing.
(c) A municipality may issue the bonds only after obtaining the approval of a majority of
the voters voting on the question of issuing the obligations, if a petition requesting a vote on
the issuance is signed by voters equal to five percent of the votes cast in the municipality in
the last general election and is filed with the clerk within 30 days after the public hearing. The
commissioner of revenue shall prepare a suggested form of the question to be presented at the
election.
    Subd. 3. Capital improvement plan. (a) A municipality may adopt a capital improvement
plan. The plan must cover at least a five-year period beginning with the date of its adoption. The
plan must set forth the estimated schedule, timing, and details of specific capital improvements by
year, together with the estimated cost, the need for the improvement, and sources of revenue to
pay for the improvement. In preparing the capital improvement plan, the governing body must
consider for each project and for the overall plan:
(1) the condition of the municipality's existing infrastructure, including the projected need
for repair or replacement;
(2) the likely demand for the improvement;
(3) the estimated cost of the improvement;
(4) the available public resources;
(5) the level of overlapping debt in the municipality;
(6) the relative benefits and costs of alternative uses of the funds;
(7) operating costs of the proposed improvements; and
(8) alternatives for providing services most efficiently through shared facilities with other
municipalities or local government units.
(b) The capital improvement plan and annual amendments to it must be approved by the
governing body after public hearing.
    Subd. 4. Limitations on amount. A municipality may not issue bonds under this section if
the maximum amount of principal and interest to become due in any year on all the outstanding
bonds issued under this section, including the bonds to be issued, will equal or exceed 0.16
percent of the taxable market value of property in the municipality. Calculation of the limit must
be made using the taxable market value for the taxes payable year in which the obligations are
issued and sold. In the case of a municipality with a population of 2,500 or more, the bonds are
subject to the net debt limits under section 475.53. In the case of a shared facility in which more
than one municipality participates, upon compliance by each participating municipality with the
requirements of subdivision 2, the limitations in this subdivision and the net debt represented
by the bonds shall be allocated to each participating municipality in proportion to its required
financial contribution to the financing of the shared facility, as set forth in the joint powers
agreement relating to the shared facility. This section does not limit the authority to issue bonds
under any other special or general law.
    Subd. 5. Application of this chapter. Bonds to finance capital improvements qualifying
under this section must be issued under the issuance authority in this chapter and the provisions of
this chapter apply, except as otherwise specifically provided in this section.
History: 2003 c 127 art 12 s 16; 1Sp2003 c 21 art 10 s 11; 2005 c 152 art 1 s 27-30

Official Publication of the State of Minnesota
Revisor of Statutes